Solution Modes
→ RHP for DHC → RHP + Thermal Storage → Energy as a Service
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EaaS mode — Energy as a Service

Three actors, one service contract.

Data center, DHC network operator and BI-K Energy. Three different interests that become aligned. You commit no CAPEX, and the utility receives stable, industrial-grade, decarbonised heat, guaranteed by those who own the technology.

BI-K Energy operations room with energy management dashboard
€0 CAPEX
For the data center: no immobilised capital
Decarbonised, industrial-grade heat, guaranteed to the utility
Monthly fee
Performance-based or savings-based: you pay only for the value delivered
Native architecture, compatible with high-density AI racks

Thermal volumes referred to a 10 MW IT data center.

The model

Why you need someone in the middle.

The data center wants AI capacity without distractions from the core business. The utility wants stable, high-temperature, contracted heat. Between them sits a gap of language, technological risk and time horizon. They do not speak the same language. Without a technical orchestrator, the value of industrial heat stays on the table.

BI-K Energy steps in the middle. It brings the technology, the financing, the operations and the responsibility for performance. It signs a service contract with the data center, and another with the utility. It aligns two opposing interests and turns them into a single value flow.

DATA CENTER safe cooling, 0 CAPEX DHC UTILITY stable heat guaranteed BI-K ENERGY asset + service two-way SLAs
Data Center wants

Capacity without distractions

  • Zero CAPEX
  • AI capacity unlocked immediately
  • Technological risk transferred
  • Continuity in a blackout
BI-K Energy guarantees

Asset, performance, mediation

  • Asset financed and operated
  • Contracted performance
  • Two-way SLAs
  • Thermal UPS included
DHC Utility wants

Decarbonised, stable, high-quality heat

  • Decarbonised heat: zero combustion, zero direct emissions
  • Stable industrial heat, volume and quality guaranteed
  • A single technical counterparty
  • Multi-year supply continuity
For the Data Center

Cost as OPEX, asset on us. Capacity for you.

  • 10–15 year service contract, deductible OPEX, zero immobilised CAPEX
  • Asset in service quickly, no internal CAPEX approval cycle
  • BI-K operates the asset with SLAs on PUE guaranteed against a baseline measured on site, continuity and availability
  • Technological risk transferred: BI-K takes responsibility for performance over the full contract term

Monthly fee structure — two contract options

A

Performance-based

€/kW cooled + €/MWh of heat recovered. You pay for what you get, measured in real time by certified meters.

B

Savings-based

A percentage of the savings generated against the pre-installation baseline. If you do not save, you do not pay. BI-K takes part of the performance risk.

The formula is chosen in negotiation, based on the site's operating profile.

For the Utility / DHC Network

Decarbonised, stable, guaranteed heat.

The industrial heat recovered from the data center is zero direct emissions by definition: there is no combustion. It is the thermal source that European directives (RED III, EED, EnEfG) require networks to bring on stream. You do not have to look for it, we deliver it under contract.

  • Decarbonised heat: zero combustion, zero direct emissions, compliant with RED III and EED
  • Heat supply contract with BI-K, not directly with the data center
  • Guaranteed volume and temperature: 65–95 °C, industrial grade
  • A single technical counterparty, with contractual responsibility and penalties
  • Revenue sharing possible on premium volumes, sized per project
  • Relieved of the technical relationship with the data center
What BI-K guarantees

Mutual guarantees. Shared transparency.

  • To the data center: SLAs on guaranteed PUE vs. on-site baseline (with a joint starting audit), cooling continuity via Thermal UPS, technological risk coverage
  • To the utility: SLAs on thermal volume (MWh/year) and supply temperature (65–95 °C), with contractual penalties
  • To both: transparency on thermal flows and revenue, real-time dashboard, annual independent audits
EaaS model diagram — BI-K in the middle between data center and DHC utility
The numbers

Reference, in figures.

Reference: 10 MW IT data center.

CAPEX borne by the data center€0
Contract duration10 – 15 years
SLA on guaranteed PUEYes, sized after starting audit
Thermal volume guaranteed to the utility40,800 MWh/year
Nature of the heatDecarbonised (compliant with RED III, EED)
Supply temperature65 – 95 °C
Monthly fee structurePerformance-based or Savings-based
Thermal UPSIncluded
DC bus 800VNative compatibility
CO₂ avoided18,200 tCO₂/year

Specific economic conditions (tariff, revenue sharing, duration) are sized per project.

When this does NOT fit

When this solution is not the right choice.

We tell you upfront, before you book the call.

  • The data center wants to retain ownership of the thermal asset
  • The site's time horizon is shorter than 10 years
  • The DHC utility will not commit to a structured multi-year contract
  • Regulatory constraints prevent service contracts on critical assets
  • Neither performance-based nor savings-based fits the internal governance on variable costs

In those cases: consider RHP for DHC or RHP + Thermal Storage with standard sale.

Proof

Validated technology. Model ready.

Pilot plant operational since June 2026 on the base technology (small-scale Carnot battery). Measured performance exceeds expectations on COP and heat recovery.

Reversible ORC patent filed October 2025. Co-inventors: Marco Margotti (CEO, 20 years B2B + 6 years on ORC Kaymacor) and Giuseppe Toniato (CTO, 30 years of thermodynamic systems).

The EaaS model is the natural evolution: BI-K brings the asset and the responsibility, the data center brings the site, the utility brings the market for the heat.

Let's talk

Let's build the triangle for your project.

30 minutes. If you are a data center: site requirements, desired duration, performance targets. If you are a utility: desired volume, geographic position, demand time profile.

Are you a data center with CAPEX available? See also: RHP for DHC· RHP + Thermal Storage